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Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

Welcome to Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

Located at Wick Airport, Nucleus is home to two remarkable archives:

The Nuclear Archive

These archives span over 70 years of the UK’s civil nuclear history and include plans, drawings, photographs, film, microfiche and documents previously held at various sites across the UK, including Dounreay (Caithness), Harwell (Oxfordshire), Trawsfynydd (Snowdonia), and Sellafield (Cumbria).

At present, nuclear records can only be requested electronically by contacting nucleus.archive@nda.gov.uk

The Caithness Archive

Dating from 1469 to the present day, these archives include charters, minute books, correspondence, maps, photographs and plans. 

These collections are open to the public for local, family history and academic research. Whether you’re tracing ancestors, exploring the history of your home, or studying centuries of Caithness heritage, you’ll find a warm welcome at Nucleus.

Visiting us

Nucleus is open to the public Monday to Friday, 09:00–17:00. Our public searchroom is available for viewing archives between 10:00–16:00.

You’re welcome to drop in anytime, but if you’d like to make the most of your visit, you can pre-book a time and request specific documents in advance.

For details on how to book and what to expect on arrival, please see our visitor information page.

 

More information

Visitor information

Visitor information

All the information you need to plan your visit to Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

Wick Burgh Charter, 1589, a velum document with Latin handwritten text and a red wax seal

Archives held at the centre

Explore the Caithness Archive Collections

A screenshot of a website homepage for ‘CalmView’, a archival online collections database. The background features a collage of Highland Archie Service's archive centre buildings. In the centre of the foreground, a search box titled ‘Find a record’ indicates that this is a link to an searchable online archive catalogue.

Online catalogue

Discover the rich history of the Highlands through our online catalogue

A man with dark hair sits at a desk with three laptops, a desktop monitor displaying the Scotland's People website, a printer, and various office supplies. Shelves with files and papers are in the background, and a large chart with handwritten notes is pinned to the wall.

Can’t visit? We can help

Expert archival and family history research carried out for you by the Highland Archive Service

A close-up, slightly angled photograph of a printed family tree chart. The image shows connected boxes containing names, birth dates, and death dates. Visible entries include “John Trotter Ramage,” with dates “b. 8 Sep 1844 Wesruther” and “d. 23 Nov 1928 Denholm, shepherd,” and “Elizabeth Elliot,” with dates “b. 23 Nov 1852 Southdean” and “d. 5 Dec 1932 Crailing.” Lines link these individuals to others whose names and details appear partially out of focus. The overall document is printed in black text on white paper.

Family history at Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

Highland Archive Service is here to help you research your family history

Two people sit at a desk across from an archivist who is working on a computer with dual monitors. The desk is covered with papers, folders, and printed documents, including a booklet with a crest on the cover. Behind the desk are bookshelves filled with books, and a large wall chart is partially visible.

One-to-one consultations and family trees

Get expert guidance on family history research, a personal consultation, or a fully researched family tree

Portrait photograph of three herring gutters c.1890 , taken by Johnston Photographers Wick. This photograph illustrates how the gutters would wrap their fingers in strips cut from flour sacks to protect them from cuts .

Online exhibitions

Explore Highland Archive Service's online exhibitions

A black-and-white photograph of a rural landscape featuring traditional stone cottages with thatched roofs, surrounded by low stone walls and dense vegetation. A dirt path leads toward the foreground cottage, which has a sloping roof and chimney. In the middle ground, additional cottages are visible among trees and open fields. The background shows a large, gently sloping mountain under a clear sky. The overall scene conveys a historic crofting settlement in a countryside setting.

Am Baile

Explore the Scottish Highlands and Islands through photographs, illustrations, maps, documents, audio and video

A light bright room with people looking at white tables covered with displays of historic documents.

Learning and outreach

Learning and outreach activities and opportunities from the Highland Archive Service

Our Blog

Stories from the archives

Blogs from Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

Explore our
online shop

Visit our online shop to explore the products and services available from Highland Archive Service

Donate to Nucleus: The Nuclear and Caithness Archives

The Archive Service preserves, conserves and makes accessible over 700 years of Highland history. There is no charge to visit our Archive Centres and access the collections we hold, but High Life Highland is a charity and we rely on your donations.

Opening times

  • mon
    09:00 - 17:00
  • tue
    09:00 - 17:00
  • wed
    09:00 - 17:00
  • thu
    09:00 - 17:00
  • fri
    09:00 - 17:00
  • sat
    Closed
  • sun
    Closed

Accessibility